Gautier and Spaur (OSS) Memorial
Details:
On the west side of the road.
An upright stone slab stele inscribed in French text commemorating Bernard Gautier and Robert Spaur who were killed at the site during an ambush. On the top of the stele are the Lorraine Cross followed by badge pictures of the 2 men and an OSS badge in between the pictures. On the back of the stele is a metal plaque that details the incident.
Robert Spaur and Bernard Gautier were members of a fifteen-strong American commando unit (Operational Group PAT) which parachuted into the south Tarn on the night of the 6th of August 1944, as part of an allied plan to disrupt supply lines in southern France prior to D-Day in the South–scheduled for the 15th August.
On patrol, a couple of days after the drop, the group spotted a Nazi motorbike unit heading up from Mazamet towards the small village of Le Rialet to investigate an attack by local maquis–that had succeeded in killing a cow and injuring a German soldier.
The commandos decided to ambush the unit on its way down.
The plan went awry and in the skirmish two Americans, the oldest (Gautier 33) and youngest (Spaur 19), were shot and killed. About a dozen Germans were also killed or wounded.
Source of information: Paris Post 1, robin-ellis.net
Source of images: www.ossreborn.com, corpsfrancsidobre.pagesperso-orange.fr
Monument Text:
A LA MEMOIRE
DES HEROS AMERICAINS
GAUTIER BERNARD
ET
SPAUR ROBERT
TOMBES ICI AU COMBAT
DU 12 AOUT 1944
A nos camarades de combat
LE CORPS FRANC DU SIDOBRE
HISTORIQUE AU DOS DE LA STELE
LIEU DU COMBAT A 400 m BORNE OSS
English translation:
IN MEMORY OF
THE AMERICAN HEROES
GAUTIER BERNARD
AND
SPAUR ROBERT
WHO FELL HERE IN COMBAT
ON AUGUST 12, 1944
To our comrades in the fight
THE CORPS FRANC DU SIDOBRE
HISTORY ON THE BACK OF THE STELE
LOCATION OF THE FIGHT 400 meters FROM HERE
Commemorates:
People:
Units:
2671st Special Reconnaissance Battalion
Office of Strategic Services (OSS)
OSS
OSS Operational Group PAT
OSS- French Operational Group
Wars:
WWII
Other images :