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Kingsley David Richard

Name:
David Richard  Kingsley
Rank:
Second Lieutenant
Serial Number:
Unit:
341st Bombardment Squadron, 97th Bomber Group
Date of Death:
1944-06-23
State:
Oregon
Cemetery:
Arlington National Cemetery Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia,
Plot:
Section 34, Grave 4786
Row:
Grave:
Decoration:
Medal of Honor
Comments:

World War II Medal of Honor Recipient. 2nd Lieutenant Kingsley was a B-17 Flying Fortress bombardier assigned to the 341st Bombardment Squadron, 97th Bombardment Group, Fifteenth Air Force, U.S. Army Air Forces in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations. During a mission on an air raid to the Ploesti Oil Fields, Romania, on June 23, 1944, the B-17F bomber [tail #42-5951; nicknamed "O Pissonya"] on which Lieutenant Kingsley was serving was badly damaged by enemy fire and forced to drop out of the formation. The pilot continued on to the target and dropped his bombs, but was unable to keep up with the formation on the return trip and was attacked by enemy aircraft. During the action, Lieutenant Kingsley gave aid to the wounded tail gunner, and then went to give aid to the ball gunner who was also wounded. When the order came to bail out, Kingsley found that the tail gunner's parachute was missing. He placed his own chute on the wounded man [SSgt Michael J Sullivan] and then helped the wounded men bail out of the burning plane. The last sight of him was as he stood on the bomb door while the plane flew on auto pilot until it crashed. For extreme courage and selfless sacrifice, he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor on April 9, 1945. His body was subsequently located, returned to the U.S. Army Air Forces and placed to rest in Arlington National Cemetery.
Source Find a Grave
Medal of Honor Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty, 23 June 1944 near Ploesti, Rumania, while flying as bombardier of a B-17 type aircraft. On the bomb run 2d Lt. Kingsley's aircraft was severely damaged by intense flak and forced to drop out of formation, but the pilot proceeded over the target and 2d Lt. Kingsley successfully dropped his bombs, causing severe damage to vital installations. The damaged aircraft, forced to lose altitude and to lag behind the formation, was aggressively attacked by three ME-109 aircraft, causing more damage to the aircraft and severely wounding the tail gunner in the upper arm. The radio operator and engineer notified 2d Lt. Kingsley that the tail gunner had been wounded and that assistance was needed to check the bleeding. Second Lt. Kingsley made his way back to the radio room, skillfully applied first aid to the wound, and succeeded in checking the bleeding. The tail gunner's parachute harness and heavy clothes were removed and he was covered with blankets, making him as comfortable as possible. Eight ME-109 aircraft again aggressively attacked 2d Lt. Kingsley's aircraft and the ball turret gunner was wounded by 20-mm shell fragments. He went forward to the radio room to have 2d Lt. Kingsley administer first aid. A few minutes later when the pilot gave the order to prepare to bail out, 2d Lt. Kingsley immediately began to assist the wounded gunners in putting on their parachute harness. In the confusion, the tail gunner's harness, believed to have been damaged, could not be located in the bundle of blankets and flying clothes which had been removed from the wounded men. With utter disregard for his own means of escape, 2d Lt. Kingsley unhesitatingly removed his parachute harness and adjusted it to the wounded tail gunner. Due to the extensive damage caused by the accurate and concentrated 20-mm fire by the enemy aircraft the pilot gave the order to bail out, as it appeared that the aircraft would disintegrate at any moment. Second Lt. Kingsley aided the wounded men in bailing out and when last seen by the crewmembers he was standing on the bomb bay catwalk. The aircraft continued to fly on automatic pilot for a short distance, then crashed and burned. His body was later found in the wreckage. Second Lt. Kingsley by his gallant and heroic action was directly responsible for saving the life of the wounded gunner.