Menu
  • Abous us
  • Search database
  • Resources
  • Donate
  • Faq

 

Leiston Airfield (Station 373) and 357th & 358th Fighter Group Memorial

<< Back to Leiston- Harrow Lane

Details:

Just off the narrow lane on the roadside.

Monument


The memorial is a series of black inscribed granite panels and includes two lists of the fallen of the two Fighter Groups that flew from this airfield. Behind the memorial are 2 flag poles with 2 small commemorative plates attached on them. On the left side of the memorial, an info sign can be seen. The memorial is surrounded by wooden fences from the sides to the back where a plaque by the "The Friends of Leiston Airfield" is attached.

 

The memorial was set up in 1997 by "Friends of Leiston Airfield" to honor the 82 men who lost their lives operating from Leiston Airfield.

 

Construction began on Leiston Airfield in September 1942; the airfield became station F373 and was the most easterly airfield in the UK. The airfield consisted of 3 concrete runways and 14 metal hangars and was completed in September 1943. In November 1943 came the 358th fighter group of the 9th USAAF flying republic P47 Thunderbolt aircraft. Leiston Airfield was then equipped to join the fight for freedom.

 

Leiston Airfield then became home for the duration of the war to the 357th Fighter group's 3 squadrons (the 362nd, 363rd, and the 364th) who were assigned to the 8th USAAF and was equipped with the North American P51 Mustang aircraft. Nicknamed the 'Yoxford Boys', the 357th and their Mustang aircraft powered by the Rolls Royce Merlin engine were soon escorted bombers deeper into territory that had previously not been possible.

 

'Kit' Carson was the top scoring pilot of the 357th with 18.5 aircraft destroyed and only 5 other US pilots scored more. One of the other 'aces' was Chuck Yeager, who named his P51 aircraft 'Glamorous Glen' after his girlfriend. He later became the first man to break the sound barrier.

 

After the Americans departed for occupation duty, Leiston was returned to the RAF on 10 October 1945 and until 1953 it was known as No. 18 Recruit Centre, Technical Training Command. With the closure of the recruit centre Leiston was placed into care and maintenance status, then closed for good in 1955. Parts of the airfield were sold during the late 1950s and 60s, with the last pieces being returned to the public in 1965.

Source of information: www.geocaching.com, en.wikipedia.com

Source of photos: Imperial War Museum War Memorials Register

Monument Text:

Center panels:

 

REMEMBERING

THE UNITS OF THE

U.S. ARMY AIR FORCE

WHO OPERATED

FROM THIS AIR FIELD

NOVEMBER 1943

TO JULY (1945)

"THEY FLEW AWAY

AS EAGLES

TOWARDS HEAVEN"

WE WILL REMEMBER THEM

ESPECIALLY

THOSE WHO

IN THE FIGHT

FOR FREEDOM FAR

FROM THEIR HOMES

AND LOVED ONES

GAVE THEIR LIVES

35TH FIGHTER GROUP

29 NOVEMBER 1943 TO FEBRUARY 1944

 

(P-47 plane outline)

LEISTON AIRFIELD

 

(-map outline-)

 

STATION 373

357TH FIGHTER GROUP

1 FEBRUARY 1944 TO 8 JULY 1945

 

(P-51 plane outline)

 

 

 

ERECTED BY

FRIENDS OF

LEISTON

Airfield

SEPTEMBER 1997

 

 

THIS MEMORIAL WAS

DEDICATED ON

THE 31st MAY 1998

BY THE REV.

CHRISTINE BROOKS

IN THE PRESENCE OF

MAJOR GENERAL

W.S. HINTON JR.

order

THIRD AIR FORCE

UNITED STATES AIR FORCE





 

Left Panels

 

ADAMS, FLETCHER E

ANDERSON, RICHARD A

BARRETT, GEORGE P

BEDFORD, CORLYS A

BIERWEILER ALFRED W

BLANCHARD, JAMES L

BOUDREAUX, LOUIS

BROWN, KIRBY M

BROWNING, JAMES W

BURNETT, MARION E

CAMPBELL, CHARLES O

DORANSKI, WARREN J

EGENS, HUBERT I

EISERT, RALPH E

FANDRAY, ROBERT T J

FERRON, DONALD J

FIFIELD, ROBERT S

FINLET, DANIEL L

FULLER, SAM C

GALLANT, MORRIS E

GAMBILL, WILLIAM W

GIARRIZZO, LAWRENCE P

CARROLL, DARWIN J

CHANDLER, HAROLD D

CHILDS, JOHN K

COLBURN, JAMES E

CONNAGHAN, FRANK J

CORBY, WALTER E

CORWIN, WARREN B

CRAWFORD, MATHEW

DELAGHER, HERMAN R

DENASHA, JOHN H

GIEL, JACOB F

GILBERT, WILLIAM T

GRAEFF, KENNETH F

GUTIERREZ, SANTIAGO

HELWIG, WENDELL D

HILSTED, ROGER A

HIRO, EDWIN W

HOFFMAN, ROBERT R

HOLMBERG, PAUL E

HUBBARD, LLOYD M

 

 

 

Right Panels:

 

JENKINS, JOSEPH M

JENKINS, OTTO D

JOHNSON, HOLSEY C

KOKA, FRANK

LEEK, JAMES W

LINGO, ARTHUR M

McCALL, FREDERICK C

McGINLEY, WILLIAM R

MALLIONE, PATRICK J

MOONEY, WILLIAM H

ROGERS, ELLIS A

ROYCROFT, HORACE M

RUDER, LEROY A

RYDBERG, ELMER D

SCHLIEKER, ROBERT L

SCHUNEMAN, MELVIN

SIMPSON, EDWARD K

SIVERTS, DONOVAN D

SMITH, IRVINE A

SMITH, RICHARD C

MURPHY, ALVA C

NOWLIN, LOUIS E

OSBOURN, MARK A

PERRON, DAVIS T

PERRY, WALTER H

PIERCE, JOSEPH F

POST, DEAN W

POUSETTE, LANCE W

PYEATT, ALVIN F

REECE, WILLIAM C

SO, MANUAL K

STRODE, JAMES E

SUTTON, EDWIN R

TAYLOR, RICHARD W

THOMPSON, WILLIAM B

VALKWITCH, JAMES A

VOGEL, KONSTANTIN J

WARREN, JACK R

WISER, ROBERT

YOUNGLAS, DONALD A

 

 

Info Sign:

 

 

Leiston Airfield 

 

A fighter base 

Leiston Airfield had a short but distinguished operational history. Located 3 miles from the North Sea, it was the UK's most easterly operational airfield. It was constructed between 1940-43.

 

 

The unsung heroes 

Between 1944-5, the airfield was the home to the 357th Fighter Group of the American 8th Army Air Force. Their young pilots flew P51 Mustangs, supporting daylight bombing raids. One such pilot was 'Chuck' Yeager, who later became the first man to fly faster than sound.

 

A typical mission would start with 50-60 aircraft taking off at dawn and returning 6-8 hours later in ones and twos. They were often low on fuel and damaged in combat. It was now that the 800 ground support personnel would move into action. Overnight the ground crew would pepare the pilots and machines for the next day's operations.

 

 

" Yoxford Boys "

William Joyce, aka "Lord Haw Haw", was a member of the German propaganda. During a broadcast on German radio: he welcomed the fighter group to their new home at 'Yoxford', a nearby village. It was the result of this broadcast the 357th Fighter Group assumed the name 'Yoxford Boys'.

 

 

Finding Out More

The Long Shop Museum in Leiston has an aviation display, which includes items on Leiston Airfield. 'Friends of Leiston Airfield' leaflets are available there.

 

 

The Friends of Leiston Airfield Plaque:

 

The Friends of Leiston Airfield

Cakes & Ale Park, Abbey Lane, Theberton. Suffolk. IP16 4TE. England.

Station 373 - RAF Leiston

 

THIS MEMORIAL HAS BEEN ERECTED

BY A GROUP OF PEOPLE INTERESTED

IN AND RESPECTFUL OF THE YOUNG

MEN WHO OPERATED OUT OF THIS

THE MOST EASTERLY AIRFIELD IN

THE UK. THE 358th FIGHTER GROUP

LOST 4 PILOTS BETWEEN DECEMBER

1943 AND JANUARY 1944. THE 357th

FIGHTER GROUP LOST 78 PILOTS

BETWEEN JANUARY 1944 AND

JULY 1945. IT IS THESE THAT ARE

ESPECIALLY REMEMBERED HERE.

 

WITH ONE RUNWAY 6000FT OR 1830

METRES LONG AND TWO RUNWAYS

4200FT OR 1280 METRES LONG, ALL

CONNECTED BY A 3.5 MILE OR 5632

METRE PERIMETER TRACK, THE AREA OF

THE AIRFIELD AND THE ACCOMODATION

AREAS, SHOWN HERE MARKED SITES

2-9, COVERED AROUND 600 ACRES.